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Approximation Algorithms for Geometric Median Problems

J.-H. Lin and J. S. Vitter. ``Approximation Algorithms for Geometric Median Problems,'' Information Processing Letters, 44, 1992, 245-249.

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In this paper we present approximation algorithms for median problems in metric spaces and fixed-dimensional Euclidean space. Our algorithms use a new method for transforming an optimal solution of the linear program relaxation of the s-median problem into a provably good integral solution. This transformation technique is fundamentally different from the methods of randomized and deterministic rounding by Raghavan and the methods proposed the authors' earlier work in the following way: Previous techniques never set variables with zero values in the fractional solution to the value of 1. This departure from previous methods is crucial for the success of our algorithms.



Jeff Vitter
2009-11-09