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A logical approach to modelling Boolean Bayesian networks through qualitative information

By Lirong Xia, Yongzhi Cao, and Mingsheng Ying.

Submitted.

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a method to help modelling a special Bayesian network---Bayesian network with interaction functions (BNIFs for short). BNIFs are a natural generalization of many popular models including the causal independence model, and the most important parameters in a BNIF are interaction functions. Provided qualitative information by experts, we aim at selecting interaction functions from candidate sets. To approach this, we first calculate four qualitative signs for each combination of candidate interaction functions, then select the combination whose qualitative signs are mostly suitable for the signs given by experts. We introduce Boolean deterministic transformation in order to characterize the signs of four qualitative relations by logical formulas. These logical formulas drop probabilistic analysis, therefore provide convenience to calculating qualitative signs. In addition, we introduce two new qualitative relations, and explore them with logical formulas in order to increase the precision of the modelling. We also introduced a technique to significantly simplify the logical formulas in our method. The approach developed here gives us an easy and unified way to build BNIFs through qualitative information.

Paper

Available upon request.